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Thallium
Thallium is a soft, silvery-white post-transition metal that tarnishes to a bluish gray when exposed to air. It melts at a relatively low temperature and is highly toxic, especially in the form of soluble compounds. It is obtained mainly as a byproduct of refining metal sulfide ores and is used in electronics, infrared detectors, and specialty glass; a radioactive isotope is also used in some medical heart scans.
Atomic number
81
Group
IIIA
Period
6
Mass
204.3833
Latin name
Thallium
Electron configuration
[] 6p
Oxidation state
-5, -2, -1, 0, 1, 2, 3
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