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Periodic Table
123456789101112131415161718
IAIIAIIIBIVBVBVIBVIIBVIIIBIBIIBIIIAIVAVAVIAVIIAVIIIA
1
1HHydrogen
  • 1

1.00794

2HeHelium
  • 2

4.002602

2
3LiLithium
  • 2
  • 1

6.941

4BeBeryllium
  • 2
  • 2

9.012182

5BBoron
  • 2
  • 3

10.811

6CCarbon
  • 2
  • 4

12.0107

7NNitrogen
  • 2
  • 5

14.0067

8OOxygen
  • 2
  • 6

15.9994

9FFluorine
  • 2
  • 7

18.998404

10NeNeon
  • 2
  • 8

20.1797

3
11NaSodium
  • 2
  • 8
  • 1

22.989769

12MgMagnesium
  • 2
  • 8
  • 2

24.305

13AlAluminium
  • 2
  • 8
  • 3

26.981539

14SiSilicon
  • 2
  • 8
  • 4

28.0855

15PPhosphorus
  • 2
  • 8
  • 5

30.973763

16SSulfur
  • 2
  • 8
  • 6

32.065

17ClChlorine
  • 2
  • 8
  • 7

35.453

18ArArgon
  • 2
  • 8
  • 8

39.948

4
19KPotassium
  • 2
  • 8
  • 8
  • 1

39.0983

20CaCalcium
  • 2
  • 8
  • 8
  • 2

40.078

21ScScandium
  • 2
  • 8
  • 9
  • 2

44.955914

22TiTitanium
  • 2
  • 8
  • 10
  • 2

47.867

23VVanadium
  • 2
  • 8
  • 11
  • 2

50.9415

24CrChromium
  • 2
  • 8
  • 13
  • 1

51.9961

25MnManganese
  • 2
  • 8
  • 13
  • 2

54.938046

26FeIron
  • 2
  • 8
  • 14
  • 2

55.845

27CoCobalt
  • 2
  • 8
  • 15
  • 2

58.933193

28NiNickel
  • 2
  • 8
  • 16
  • 2

58.6934

29CuCopper
  • 2
  • 8
  • 18
  • 1

63.546

30ZnZinc
  • 2
  • 8
  • 18
  • 2

65.38

31GaGallium
  • 2
  • 8
  • 18
  • 3

69.723

32GeGermanium
  • 2
  • 8
  • 18
  • 4

72.63

33AsArsenic
  • 2
  • 8
  • 18
  • 5

74.9216

34SeSelenium
  • 2
  • 8
  • 18
  • 6

78.96

35BrBromine
  • 2
  • 8
  • 18
  • 7

79.904

36KrKrypton
  • 2
  • 8
  • 18
  • 8

83.798

5
37RbRubidium
  • 2
  • 8
  • 18
  • 8
  • 1

85.4678

38SrStrontium
  • 2
  • 8
  • 18
  • 8
  • 2

87.62

39YYttrium
  • 2
  • 8
  • 18
  • 9
  • 2

88.90585

40ZrZirconium
  • 2
  • 8
  • 18
  • 10
  • 2

91.224

41NbNiobium
  • 2
  • 8
  • 18
  • 12
  • 1

92.90638

42MoMolybdenum
  • 2
  • 8
  • 18
  • 13
  • 1

95.96

43TcTechnetium
  • 2
  • 8
  • 18
  • 13
  • 2

98

44RuRuthenium
  • 2
  • 8
  • 18
  • 15
  • 1

101.07

45RhRhodium
  • 2
  • 8
  • 18
  • 16
  • 1

102.9055

46PdPalladium
  • 2
  • 8
  • 18
  • 18

106.42

47AgSilver
  • 2
  • 8
  • 18
  • 18
  • 1

107.8682

48CdCadmium
  • 2
  • 8
  • 18
  • 18
  • 2

112.411

49InIndium
  • 2
  • 8
  • 18
  • 18
  • 3

114.818

50SnTin
  • 2
  • 8
  • 18
  • 18
  • 4

118.71

51SbAntimony
  • 2
  • 8
  • 18
  • 18
  • 5

121.76

52TeTellurium
  • 2
  • 8
  • 18
  • 18
  • 6

127.6

53IIodine
  • 2
  • 8
  • 18
  • 18
  • 7

126.90447

54XeXenon
  • 2
  • 8
  • 18
  • 18
  • 8

131.293

6
55CsCaesium
  • 2
  • 8
  • 18
  • 18
  • 8
  • 1

132.90546

56BaBarium
  • 2
  • 8
  • 18
  • 18
  • 8
  • 2

137.327

72HfHafnium
  • 2
  • 8
  • 18
  • 32
  • 10
  • 2

178.49

73TaTantalum
  • 2
  • 8
  • 18
  • 32
  • 11
  • 2

180.94788

74WTungsten
  • 2
  • 8
  • 18
  • 32
  • 12
  • 2

183.84

75ReRhenium
  • 2
  • 8
  • 18
  • 32
  • 13
  • 2

186.207

76OsOsmium
  • 2
  • 8
  • 18
  • 32
  • 14
  • 2

190.23

77IrIridium
  • 2
  • 8
  • 18
  • 32
  • 15
  • 2

192.217

78PtPlatinum
  • 2
  • 8
  • 18
  • 32
  • 17
  • 1

195.084

79AuGold
  • 2
  • 8
  • 18
  • 32
  • 18
  • 1

196.96657

80HgMercury
  • 2
  • 8
  • 18
  • 32
  • 18
  • 2

200.59

81TlThallium
  • 2
  • 8
  • 18
  • 32
  • 18
  • 3

204.3833

82PbLead
  • 2
  • 8
  • 18
  • 32
  • 18
  • 4

207.2

83BiBismuth
  • 2
  • 8
  • 18
  • 32
  • 18
  • 5

208.9804

84PoPolonium
  • 2
  • 8
  • 18
  • 32
  • 18
  • 6

209

85AtAstatine
  • 2
  • 8
  • 18
  • 32
  • 18
  • 7

210

86RnRadon
  • 2
  • 8
  • 18
  • 32
  • 18
  • 8

222

7
87FrFrancium
  • 2
  • 8
  • 18
  • 32
  • 18
  • 8
  • 1

223

88RaRadium
  • 2
  • 8
  • 18
  • 32
  • 18
  • 8
  • 2

226

104RfRutherfordium
  • 2
  • 8
  • 18
  • 32
  • 32
  • 10
  • 2

261

105DbDubnium
  • 2
  • 8
  • 18
  • 32
  • 32
  • 11
  • 2

268

106SgSeaborgium
  • 2
  • 8
  • 18
  • 32
  • 32
  • 12
  • 2

271

107BhBohrium
  • 2
  • 8
  • 18
  • 32
  • 32
  • 13
  • 2

272

108HsHassium
  • 2
  • 8
  • 18
  • 32
  • 32
  • 14
  • 2

270

109MtMeitnerium
  • 2
  • 8
  • 18
  • 32
  • 32
  • 15
  • 2

278.16

110DsDarmstadtium
  • 2
  • 8
  • 18
  • 32
  • 32
  • 17
  • 1

281.17

111RgRoentgenium
  • 2
  • 8
  • 18
  • 32
  • 32
  • 18
  • 1

281.16

112CnCopernicium
  • 2
  • 8
  • 18
  • 32
  • 32
  • 18
  • 2

285

113NhNihonium
  • 2
  • 8
  • 18
  • 32
  • 32
  • 18
  • 3

284

114FlFlerovium
  • 2
  • 8
  • 18
  • 32
  • 32
  • 18
  • 4

289

115McMoscovium
  • 2
  • 8
  • 18
  • 32
  • 32
  • 18
  • 5

288

116LvLivermorium
  • 2
  • 8
  • 18
  • 32
  • 32
  • 18
  • 6

293

117TsTennessine
  • 2
  • 8
  • 18
  • 32
  • 32
  • 18
  • 7

294

118OgOganesson
  • 2
  • 8
  • 18
  • 32
  • 32
  • 18
  • 8

294

*Lantanoids
57LaLanthanum
  • 2
  • 8
  • 18
  • 18
  • 9
  • 2

138.90547

58CeCerium
  • 2
  • 8
  • 18
  • 19
  • 9
  • 2

140.116

59PrPraseodymium
  • 2
  • 8
  • 18
  • 21
  • 8
  • 2

140.90765

60NdNeodymium
  • 2
  • 8
  • 18
  • 22
  • 8
  • 2

144.242

61PmPromethium
  • 2
  • 8
  • 18
  • 23
  • 8
  • 2

145

62SmSamarium
  • 2
  • 8
  • 18
  • 24
  • 8
  • 2

150.36

63EuEuropium
  • 2
  • 8
  • 18
  • 25
  • 8
  • 2

151.964

64GdGadolinium
  • 2
  • 8
  • 18
  • 25
  • 9
  • 2

157.25

65TbTerbium
  • 2
  • 8
  • 18
  • 27
  • 8
  • 2

158.92535

66DyDysprosium
  • 2
  • 8
  • 18
  • 28
  • 8
  • 2

162.5

67HoHolmium
  • 2
  • 8
  • 18
  • 29
  • 8
  • 2

164.93031

68ErErbium
  • 2
  • 8
  • 18
  • 30
  • 8
  • 2

167.259

69TmThulium
  • 2
  • 8
  • 18
  • 31
  • 8
  • 2

168.9342

70YbYtterbium
  • 2
  • 8
  • 18
  • 32
  • 8
  • 2

173.054

71LuLutetium
  • 2
  • 8
  • 18
  • 32
  • 9
  • 2

174.9668

**Actinoids
89AcActinium
  • 2
  • 8
  • 18
  • 32
  • 18
  • 9
  • 2

227

90ThThorium
  • 2
  • 8
  • 18
  • 32
  • 18
  • 10
  • 2

232.03806

91PaProtactinium
  • 2
  • 8
  • 18
  • 32
  • 20
  • 9
  • 2

231.03587

92UUranium
  • 2
  • 8
  • 18
  • 32
  • 21
  • 9
  • 2

238.02892

93NpNeptunium
  • 2
  • 8
  • 18
  • 32
  • 22
  • 9
  • 2

237

94PuPlutonium
  • 2
  • 8
  • 18
  • 32
  • 24
  • 8
  • 2

244

95AmAmericium
  • 2
  • 8
  • 18
  • 32
  • 25
  • 8
  • 2

243

96CmCurium
  • 2
  • 8
  • 18
  • 32
  • 25
  • 9
  • 2

247

97BkBerkelium
  • 2
  • 8
  • 18
  • 32
  • 27
  • 8
  • 2

247

98CfCalifornium
  • 2
  • 8
  • 18
  • 32
  • 28
  • 8
  • 2

251

99EsEinsteinium
  • 2
  • 8
  • 18
  • 32
  • 29
  • 8
  • 2

252

100FmFermium
  • 2
  • 8
  • 18
  • 32
  • 30
  • 8
  • 2

257

101MdMendelevium
  • 2
  • 8
  • 18
  • 32
  • 31
  • 8
  • 2

258

102NoNobelium
  • 2
  • 8
  • 18
  • 32
  • 32
  • 8
  • 2

259

103LrLawrencium
  • 2
  • 8
  • 18
  • 32
  • 32
  • 8
  • 3

262

  • 51-71*

  • 89-103**

The periodic table of chemical elements is an essential tool for scientists and students alike. It is a comprehensive chart of all the known chemical elements, arranged in order of their atomic numbers, which are the number of protons in their nucleus. The periodic table helps us to understand the physical and chemical properties of each element and how they interact with each other.

The periodic table is divided into 18 vertical columns called groups, and 7 horizontal rows called periods. This arrangement is based on the similarities of elements in each group and period. For example, elements in the same group generally have similar properties and reactivity, while elements in the same period have similar outer electron configurations.

Students and scientists can use the periodic table to learn about the various elements and their properties, such as atomic number, atomic mass, melting point, boiling point, and more. Teachers can also use it to create learning activities, such as quizzes, to test their students’ understanding of the elements.

The periodic table is also useful for predicting the reactivity of different elements. By looking at the table, we can identify which elements are likely to form compounds with each other, and how these compounds will behave. This helps chemists to design experiments and predict the outcomes of reactions.

Websites and applications that provide interactive periodic table make it easy to access and use the table. With these tools, users can look up a specific element quickly and easily, view its properties and reactions, and even view its place in the table. With these tools, students and scientists can get the most out of the periodic table of elements.

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F - FluorineFluorine

Fluorine is an element from the periodic table and is a pale yellow, highly reactive gas. Fluorine is used in many industrial applications, such as water purification, toothpaste production, and as a component of refrigerants.

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Atomic number9
GroupVIIA
Period2
Mass18.998404
Latin nameFluorum
Electron configuration1s2 2s2 2p5
Oxidation state-1, 0