Hafnium is a transition metal from the periodic table. It is a silvery-white and malleable metal with a high melting point. Hafnium is used in some alloys and as a dopant in semiconductor materials. It is also used to make high-temperature resistant alloys and components for the aerospace industry.
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Atomic number | 72 |
Group | IVB |
Period | 6 |
Mass | 178.49 |
Latin name | Hafnium |
Electron configuration | [Xe]4f14 5d2 6s2 |
Oxidation state | -2, 0, 1, 2, 3, 4 |